目前飛機模型市場的情況,產品質量參差不齊。一些小企業自身缺乏自主創新意識,往往沒有航空公司,飛機制造商和其他單位授權擅自假冒偽劣產品等正式的商業模式和質量參差不齊的產品,造成了大量的低成本,低質量的產品充斥市場,嚴重影響了其他正規的信譽和完善的創新舉措。這些產品的地方,下面分別針對此問題根據分析的主要區別:
The current situation of the aircraft model market and the product quality are uneven. Some small enterprises themselves lack the consciousness of independent innovation, often without the authorization of airlines, aircraft manufacturers and other units to fake fake and inferior products and other formal business models and products with uneven quality, resulting in a large number of low-cost and low-quality products flooding the market, seriously affecting the reputation of other formal brands and perfect innovation measures. The main differences of these products are as follows:
一、模型飛機的正規比例
1、 Normal scale of model aircraft
因為非正規廠家生產的模型產品未經航空公司、飛機制作廠授權,而是通過仿造正規廠家產品,或許通過互聯網上搜集的一些飛機圖片生產而成,因而模型的仿真程度相對較差、比例失調。正規廠家則是依據航空公司、飛機制作廠所供給圖紙生產模型。這些廠家受生產工藝的限制無法生產出來仿真程度更高的模型,而這些低仿真程度的模型簡直都有以下共同的特征。
Because the model products produced by informal manufacturers are not authorized by airlines and aircraft manufacturers, but are produced by imitating the products of regular manufacturers, perhaps through some aircraft pictures collected on the Internet, so the simulation degree of the model is relatively poor and the scale is out of balance. Regular manufacturers produce models according to the drawings provided by airlines and aircraft manufacturers. These manufacturers cannot produce models with higher simulation level due to the limitation of production process, and these models with lower simulation level have the following common characteristics.
二、那些制造工藝較差的突出點
2、 Those outstanding points with poor manufacturing technology
1、模型飛機外表容易變黃、退色
1. The appearance of model aircraft is prone to yellowing and fading
定制飛機模型生產廠家為確保產品的品質,在模型生產中所選用的都是價錢較貴的涂料,因而這種模型即便長時間存放也不容易涌現變黃、退色等景象;而小企業以及非正規企業為了降低生產本錢則選用價錢低廉的涂料,這種涂料生產出來的模型剛開始與大廠家生產出來基礎無異,然而短則半年長則一年就會逐步涌現變黃、退色的狀況,這也是為什么一些廠家能把價錢壓的更低的原因之一。而關于模型零售銷售商來說,假如庫存貨物不能盡快銷售進來就會存在較高的危險,并且這種產品即便銷售進來恐怕也很難會有回頭客。
In order to ensure the quality of the products, the manufacturer of customized aircraft models selects expensive advanced coatings in the model production, so even if the model is stored for a long time, it is not easy to appear yellowing, fading and other scenes; In order to reduce production costs, small enterprises and informal enterprises choose low-cost coatings. The models produced by this kind of coatings are basically the same as those produced by large manufacturers at the beginning. However, the situation of yellowing and fading will gradually emerge in half a year or a year, which is one of the reasons why some manufacturers can lower the price. As for model retailers, if the inventory goods cannot be sold as soon as possible, there will be a high risk, and even if this product is sold, it may be difficult to have repeat customers.
2、機翼、發起機等部件容易斷裂、脫離
2. Parts such as wings and initiators are easy to break and detach
因為一些小的模型生產企業以及非正范圍型生產企業遭到生產工藝的限制,以及為勤儉本錢而選用較差的材料的原因,他們所生產出來模型的機翼、發起機等部件在運輸途中十分容易斷裂、脫離。這種損失率在成批的貨物運輸中可能相對較小,然而關于少量貨物的快遞運輸中這種損失率有時甚于高達70%以上。在互聯網上網站曾經涌現過為數眾多的此類模型零售銷售商,并低價銷售這些廠家的產品,然而因為高的運輸損失率以及前文所說的高的產品瑕疵率,大部分商家在銷售一段時間后就紛繁關門或許改行。
Because some small model manufacturers and non-positive range manufacturers are limited by the production process, and because they choose poor materials for frugality, the wings, initiators and other components of their models are very easy to break and detach during transportation. This loss rate may be relatively small in the transportation of bulk goods, however, in the express transportation of a small amount of goods, this loss rate sometimes even reaches more than 70%. A large number of such model retailers have emerged on the Internet and sold their products at a low price. However, due to the high rate of transportation loss and the high product defect rate mentioned above, most of them shut down or changed their businesses after selling for a period of time.
3、模型飛機外表不光滑、雜質較多
3. The appearance of the model aircraft is not smooth and there are many impurities
樹脂類飛機模型因為很多工序是須要通過手工完成,而一些廠家一味的尋求產量來到達降低本錢和產品價錢的目標,因而這些模型往往缺少必要的質檢工序,成品模型中或多或少都會有一些存在瑕疵的產品混在當中,這不只嚴峻影響產品的品質,關于模型經銷商來說盡管進貨價錢可能對比低,然而這樣高的瑕疵率不只不能把銷售價錢降低,也使得模型銷售商處于一種惡性循環當中。
Because many processes of resin aircraft models need to be completed by hand, and some manufacturers blindly seek production to achieve the goal of reducing costs and product prices, these models often lack the necessary quality inspection process, and there are more or less defective products mixed in the finished model, which not only seriously affects the quality of products, but also the model dealers, although the purchase price may be relatively low, However, such a high defect rate can not only reduce the sales price, but also make the model seller in a vicious circle.
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